What exposure risk does increased placental degradation present during pregnancy?

Increased placental degradation during pregnancy can lead to a decreased nutrient supply to the fetus. The placenta plays a crucial role in facilitating the transfer of essential nutrients and oxygen from the mother to the fetus while also removing waste products. When placental function declines due to degradation, its ability to effectively transport these vital nutrients diminishes, potentially compromising fetal nutrition.

This situation can particularly affect the growth and development of the fetus, leading to conditions such as intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), which is characterized by the fetus not growing as expected. Understanding this aspect of placental health is critical, as it has implications for both immediate and long-term outcomes for the child. Therefore, the risk associated with increased placental degradation is primarily linked to the reduced supply of nutrients that are vital for fetal development.