What medication is typically used for preeclampsia management to control hypertension?

Study for the Maternal-Fetal Medicine (MFM) Qualifying Exam. Explore comprehensive flashcards and detailed multiple-choice questions, each with hints and explanations to prepare effectively. Achieve success with confidence!

Labetalol is commonly used for the management of hypertension in preeclampsia due to its effective blood pressure-lowering properties that are both reliable and safe for pregnant patients. This medication is a combined alpha and beta-adrenergic blocker, which helps to decrease peripheral vascular resistance, thereby reducing blood pressure. Its unique profile allows for better control of hypertension without causing significant adverse effects on uteroplacental blood flow, making it particularly suited for women who are pregnant.

In addition to its efficacy, labetalol is usually well-tolerated during pregnancy, making it a preferred choice among healthcare providers. It can be given intravenously or orally, which adds to its versatility in clinical settings, especially in acute management scenarios.

Other medications mentioned, while sometimes used in hypertensive management in other contexts, do not have the same level of established efficacy and safety profile for use in pregnant patients with preeclampsia.

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