Which complication is associated with Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in neonates?

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in neonates can lead to a number of serious complications, with deafness being one of the most significant and common outcomes. Congenital CMV infection is known to be the leading infectious cause of hearing loss in children. Research indicates that a substantial percentage of babies born with congenital CMV will experience some degree of hearing impairment, which may manifest at birth or develop later in life.

While chorioretinitis is indeed a complication associated with other infections, especially in cases like toxoplasmosis or rubella, it is not the primary association with congenital CMV infections. The most prevalent long-term effects of congenital CMV include hearing loss, intellectual disability, and other neurodevelopmental delays, which are more commonly acknowledged than complications like chorioretinitis in this specific context.

Oligohydramnios, which refers to a low level of amniotic fluid, is primarily linked to other conditions rather than CMV directly. Cardiac defects can arise from various teratogenic influences but are not typical outcomes associated specifically with CMV infection. Thus, while various complications can result from congenital infections, the strongest association with CMV in neonates emphasizes the risk of auditory deficits and the profound impact